API Security & Penetration Testing

Secure the APIs that power your applications, integrations, and mobile clients with focused, methodical testing.

APIs are the backbone of modern systems – and a rich target for attackers

APIs expose core business functionality and data. They are often less visible than web front-ends, yet just as critical. Misconfigurations or logic flaws in APIs can lead directly to data leakage, account compromise, or service abuse.

Cyber Defence’s API tests focus specifically on how your APIs authenticate clients, control access, validate input, and handle edge cases.

Technologies we cover

We routinely test:

• RESTful APIs (JSON / XML)
• SOAP and legacy web services
• GraphQL APIs
• Mobile app and SPA backends
• Microservice and internal APIs exposed to partners or third parties

Testing can be performed against documentation, OpenAPI / Swagger definitions, or via traffic captured from clients.

Focus areas

Key API security areas we assess

Our approach aligns with OWASP API Security Top 10 and real-world attack patterns.

Authentication and session handling

Evaluating tokens, sessions, API keys, and client authentication mechanisms for weaknesses.

Authorisation and object-level access

Testing for IDOR, broken object-level authorisation, and context confusion between users and tenants.

Rate limiting and abuse protection

Assessing protections against brute force, enumeration, and resource exhaustion.

Input validation and data handling

Reviewing parameter handling, type enforcement, injection protection, and output encoding.

Error handling and information disclosure

Identifying verbose errors, stack traces, and metadata leaks that aid attacker reconnaissance.

Business logic and workflow abuse

Exploring flows and multi-step operations for logic flaws and misuse scenarios specific to your API.

API testing process

  1. 1. Discovery and documentation review

    Understanding API endpoints, parameters, roles, and expected behaviour from documentation, schemas, and traffic.

  2. 2. Mapping and test case design

    Planning test cases for authentication, authorisation, input handling, and workflow edge cases.

  3. 3. Manual and automated testing

    Combining specialist tooling with targeted manual testing to uncover weaknesses.

  4. 4. Impact analysis and exploitation chains

    Identifying how discovered issues could be chained into data exfiltration or account compromise.

  5. 5. Reporting and developer guidance

    Delivering clear, reproducible findings with code-level and design-level remediation advice.

Secure the APIs your applications rely on

Provide your API definitions, example requests, and use cases, and we will design a focused test that reflects how your APIs are actually used.